Image Cropping Using Python

I am new to Python coding and I am writing a program in which I will be cropping an entered image and then saving it in a location. Now, I am being able to do this using a combinat

Solution 1:

I took a quick look and fixed a few other problems along the way. Essentially my changes do this:

• Draw the bounding box on a temporary image, set its alpha transparency, and then blit this over top of the main image.
• Avoid extraneous drawing cycles (when the mouse isn't moving, no sense in drawing the same image again).
• Ensure that width and height are always positive. If the rect is drawn by dragging the mouse left or up, your code would end up with a negative width and/or height, raising an exception when trying to write the final image.

Here is a screenshot of running the fixed code:

I split the code into two parts to avoid the scrollbars:

import pygame, sys
from PIL import Image
pygame.init()

defdisplayImage(screen, px, topleft, prior):
    # ensure that the rect always has positive width, height
    x, y = topleft
    width =  pygame.mouse.get_pos()[0] - topleft[0]
    height = pygame.mouse.get_pos()[1] - topleft[1]
    if width < 0:
        x += width
        width = abs(width)
    if height < 0:
        y += height
        height = abs(height)

    # eliminate redundant drawing cycles (when mouse isn't moving)
    current = x, y, width, height
    ifnot (width and height):
        return current
    if current == prior:
        return current

    # draw transparent box and blit it onto canvas
    screen.blit(px, px.get_rect())
    im = pygame.Surface((width, height))
    im.fill((128, 128, 128))
    pygame.draw.rect(im, (32, 32, 32), im.get_rect(), 1)
    im.set_alpha(128)
    screen.blit(im, (x, y))
    pygame.display.flip()

    # return current box extentsreturn (x, y, width, height)

And part 2 (concatenate to the above):

def setup(path):
    px = pygame.image.load(path)
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode( px.get_rect()[2:] )
    screen.blit(px, px.get_rect())
    pygame.display.flip()
    return screen, px

def mainLoop(screen, px):
    topleft = bottomright = prior = None
    n=0while n!=1:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
                ifnot topleft:
                    topleft = event.pos
                else:
                    bottomright = event.pos
                    n=1if topleft:
            prior = displayImage(screen, px, topleft, prior)
    return ( topleft + bottomright )

if __name__ == "__main__":
    input_loc = 'stack.png'
    output_loc = 'out.png'
    screen, px = setup(input_loc)
    left, upper, right, lower = mainLoop(screen, px)

    # ensure output rect always has positive width, height
    if right < left:
        left, right = right, left
    iflower < upper:
        lower, upper = upper, lower
    im = Image.open(input_loc)
    im = im.crop(( left, upper, right, lower))
    pygame.display.quit()
    im.save(output_loc)

Solution 2:

The answer by samplebias was great for me. I extended it for the large images I am working with by adding zoom and pan capabilities.

import pygame, sys
from pygame.localsimport K_a, K_s,K_w,K_d,K_LEFTBRACKET,K_RIGHTBRACKET

from PIL import Image
pygame.init()

BG_COLOR = (0,0,0)

defdisplayRect(screen, px, topleft, prior,pos,scale):
    # ensure that the rect always has positive width, height#topleft = [(val-pos[i])/scale for i,val in enumerate(topleft)]
    topleft = [(val/scale-pos[i]) for i,val inenumerate(topleft)]
    x, y = topleft
    bottomright = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
    width =  bottomright[0] - topleft[0]
    height = bottomright[1] - topleft[1]
    if width < 0:
        x += width
        width = abs(width)
    if height < 0:
        y += height
        height = abs(height)

    # eliminate redundant drawing cycles (when mouse isn't moving)

    current = x, y, width, height
    ifnot (width and height):
        return current
    if current == prior:
        return current

    # draw transparent box and blit it onto canvas
    rect = px.get_rect()
    px = pygame.transform.scale(px,[rect.width/scale, rect.height/scale])
    screen.blit(px, (rect[0]-pos[0],rect[1]-pos[1]))
    im = pygame.Surface((width, height))
    im.fill((128, 128, 128))
    pygame.draw.rect(im, (32, 32, 32), im.get_rect(), 1)
    im.set_alpha(128)
    screen.blit(im, (x, y))
    pygame.display.flip()

    # return current box extentsreturn (x, y, width, height)

defsetup(px):
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode( px.get_rect()[2:] )
    screen.blit(px, px.get_rect())
    pygame.display.flip()
    return screen, px

defmove(pos,scale,px,screen):
    x,y = pos
    #print pos,x
    rect = px.get_rect()
    screen.fill(BG_COLOR)
    px = pygame.transform.scale(px,[rect.width/scale, rect.height/scale])
    screen.blit(px, (rect[0]-x,rect[1]-y))
    pygame.display.flip()
    #px.rect.topleft = pr.rect.topleft[0] - x, defmainLoop(screen, px, filelist):
    topleft = bottomright = prior = None
    n=0
    scale = 1
    pos = [0,0]
    while n!=1:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
                ifnot topleft:
                    topleft = [(val+pos[i])*scale for i,val inenumerate(event.pos)]
                    print"tr: ",topleft
                else:
                    bottomright = [(val+pos[i])*scale for i,val inenumerate(event.pos)]
                    print"br: ",bottomright
                    n=1if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == K_a:
                pos = [pos[0]-200,pos[1]]
                move(pos,scale,px,screen)
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == K_d:
                pos = [pos[0]+200,pos[1]]
                move(pos,scale,px,screen)
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == K_w:
                pos = [pos[0],pos[1]-200]
                move(pos,scale,px,screen)
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == K_s:
                pos = [pos[0],pos[1]+200]
                move(pos,scale,px,screen)


            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == K_RIGHTBRACKET:
                scale = scale/1.25
                move(pos,scale,px,screen)
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN and event.key == K_LEFTBRACKET:
                scale = scale*1.25
                move(pos,scale,px,screen)


        if topleft:
            prior = displayRect(screen, px, topleft, prior,pos,scale)

    return ( topleft + bottomright )

Use the main function samplebias provided.

Thanks Stack Overflow!